The best ways to remove freckles for good
Freckles
Freckles are small, unobtrusive circular spots that appear on the surface of the skin exposed to the sun: like the face, neck, upper chest, arms and hands. These spots are skin cells that contain a large amount of a pigment called melanin, and melanin is a chemical substance that is darker than the normal skin color One or two degrees, secreted by a type of cell called chromosome in order to protect the skin from harmful ultraviolet rays that come from sun exposure, by absorbing or reversing the rays to prevent skin absorption in them. Freckles are a disease and do not cause pain.
Freckle color: The freckles spots vary between red, yellow, light brown and dark brown, and these spots appear dark in summer and pale in winter.
Causes of freckles
There are two main causes for freckles, and they are:
•genetic causes, most often seen in people with light skin, light hair and colored eyes, and here the freckles spots appear small, faded, and have regular edges.
•Direct and continuous exposure to the sun, freckles spots from sunburn appear in a darker color, larger size and irregular borders.
Treating freckles with medical methods
-The main solution lies in solving the problem of freckles by avoiding exposure to the sun as possible, and the medical treatments used to treat the problem of freckles vary as they arise, and the most important treatments used can be summarized as follows:
1-The use of skin-lightening creams containing hydroquinone and kojic acid. These creams can be purchased without a prescription unless the hydroquinone concentration exceeds 2%, it requires a prescription. These creams have the ability to lighten the color of freckles spots if used continuously for months. These creams appear to be more effective Avoid sun exposure and use appropriate sunscreen.
2- Freezing treatment, using nitrogen liquid, this method can treat a certain type of freckles and not all spots respond to the treatment.
3-Chemical skin peeling, chemical skin peeling is used to treat irregular skin pigmentation, and also works to lighten the color of freckles.
4-Intense pulse phototherapy, exposing the skin to an intense light source that works to lighten or remove freckles. Laser treatment is one of the most effective ways to lighten freckles. It is a safe treatment as laser rays break down the melanin pigment into very small parts swallowed by white blood cells.
Treating freckles in natural ways
There are many home remedies made from natural materials found in every home that help get rid of freckles or lighten their spots. These include:
1-Lemon
- Lemon is considered one of the best natural ways to get rid of freckles, because it contains citric acid, as fresh lemon juice is used directly on the freckle area.
-The lemon mask can be prepared by bringing a lemon and an orange seed and squeezing it in a bowl, adding a tablespoon of milk, applying the resulting mixture to the freckle area, leaving it to dry, then rinsing it with cold water.
2-Yogurt
-The presence of lactic acid in the curd naturally exfoliates the skin without irritating the skin or causing it to dry out.
-By applying milk to the skin for 20 to 30 minutes and then rinsing the skin with water, this recipe is used daily until the result is obtained.
3-Eggplant
Eggplant is rich in vitamins and minerals beneficial to the skin and can be used to reduce freckles, by bringing a fresh eggplant and cut into slices with a quarter-inch thickness, then the slices are placed on the affected skin and massaged by using the fingers gently in a circular motion for three to five minutes, then The slices are left on the skin for at least a quarter of an hour, after which they are washed with warm water, the results can be observed within one week, and with the regular application of the eggplant will open the spots of freckles but it will not hide them completely.
4-Strawberry or cranberry
Strawberries and cranberries can eliminate freckles because they contain citric acid, by mashing strawberries or wild berries in a bowl, then placed on the skin to be treated and left to dry, then rinse the skin with cold water.
Preventive advice
We mentioned that the main treatment for freckles lies in avoiding sun exposure, as preventing freckles is easier than treating them, and if a person is forced to go out in the sun, he should follow the following advice:
• Use sunscreen for face and exposed areas, provided that the protection factor is not less than 50.
•Avoid sun exposure during the peak hours between the hours of ten in the morning until four in the afternoon to avoid the harmful effect of UV rays.
•Cover the exposed skin areas of the sun whenever possible, such as wearing long-sleeved clothes.
•Wearing wide caps.
•Stand in shadow areas.
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